Lake St. Louis Water Report

Lake St. Louis, MO Water Report

St. Charles County · Grade D · Very hard · 10.8 grains per gallon

10.8Grains (gpg)

Grade D  Very hard

Anything over 7 gpg is considered hard. Lake St. Louis runs very hard.

Source typeMixed
Est. annual cost$900/yr
Your testFree, in-home

Your Lake St. Louis tap is a blend of Missouri River-bottom well water and purchased St. Louis river water, and it comes in hard at about 10.8 grains per gallon. That is the chalky film on your shower glass, the crusty white scale choking your faucets and shower heads, the soap that never quite rinses off your skin and leaves your hair dull and squeaky. That same scale silently coats the inside of your water heater, robbing efficiency and shortening its life. On top of the hardness, the water runs unusually alkaline (pH over 9), which makes it taste flat and soapy and drives even more scum, and it carries chlorine plus disinfection byproducts (TTHMs) you can smell and taste at the tap.

High pH 9.1 (purchased water up to 9.69), exceeds the 8.5 secondary standard
TTHMs ~36 ppb (legal under 80, but far above EWG health guideline)
HAA5 ~19 ppb (EWG-flagged)
Chlorine disinfection (free chlorine, not chloramine)

On a private well in Lake St. Louis: Private wells in the surrounding St. Charles/Warren/Lincoln County ring run noticeably harder than the treated city water - typically 15-25+ gpg (estimated from regional DNR/USGS patterns). Common issues: heavy iron and manganese staining (orange/black) in alluvial river-bottom wells, rotten-egg hydrogen sulfide smell from deeper bedrock wells, nitrates from ag runoff and septic, coliform/E. coli (wells have no required disinfection), and naturally occurring radium/radionuclides in the deep eastern-Missouri bedrock aquifers (the city supply already detects radium, so deeper private wells can run higher). Note the former Weldon Spring cleanup site sits in the service area - a real reason to test, though current municipal radium readings are within limits.

Data: verified municipal + lab reports for Lake St. Louis, compiled 2026. (confidence: verified)

Questions Lake St. Louis homeowners ask

Straight answers

How hard is Lake St. Louis's water?+
Lake St. Louis tests at 10.8 grains per gallon (gpg) - graded D, or "Very hard." High pH 9.1 (purchased water up to 9.69), exceeds the 8.5 secondary standard
What else is in Lake St. Louis's water besides hardness?+
This is the largest water district in Missouri, and in 2025 it logged a chlorine-monitoring violation AND summer coliform-bacteria hits in the distribution system, while its disinfection byproducts (TTHMs) sit well above the EWG health guideline. Add lead-service-line notices coming from the purchased St. Louis supply, and "legal" no longer means clean at YOUR tap.
What about private wells in Lake St. Louis?+
Private wells in the surrounding St. Charles/Warren/Lincoln County ring run noticeably harder than the treated city water - typically 15-25+ gpg (estimated from regional DNR/USGS patterns). Common issues: heavy iron and manganese staining (orange/black) in alluvial river-bottom wells, rotten-egg hydrogen sulfide smell from deeper bedrock wells, nitrates from ag runoff and septic, coliform/E. coli (wells have no required disinfection), and naturally occurring radium/radionuclides in the deep eastern-Missouri bedrock aquifers (the city supply already detects radium, so deeper private wells can run higher). Note the former Weldon Spring cleanup site sits in the service area - a real reason to test, though current municipal radium readings are within limits.
What does hard water cost Lake St. Louis homeowners a year?+
An estimated $900 a year in scale damage, extra energy use, and shortened appliance life. See the full Lake St. Louis cost breakdown at /cost.

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